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KAILA DEVI
FAIR |
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Celebrated In
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Kaila in Karauli District, Rajasthan. |
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Reigning
Deities :
Mahalakshmi, Chamunda, Kaila Devi |
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Time of the
festivity :
April, lasting for a fortnight |
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The fair of Kaila Devi, popularly
known as Mahalakshmi, (the goddess of wealth), holds an important place among
the celebrated fairs of Rajasthan. The fair is held at the village Kaila in
Karauli district in the month of Chaitra, starting from Chaitra Budi 12 and
lasting for a fortnight. |
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The temple of Kaila Devi is
located on the banks of the Kalisil river in the hills of Trikut, 2 kms. to the
north-west of Kaila village. It houses the images of Mahalakshmi and Chamunda.
Kaila Devi has been regarded as the guardian deity throughout the ages by the
Khinchis, the Yadavas and the princess of Karauli. |
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A small temple dedicated to Bhairon is situated
in the courtyard and facing the shrine of Kaila Devi is a temple of Hanuman
locally called 'Languriya'. Throughout the year, there is a steady flow of
devotees to this spot but during the Kaila Devi Fair, the participants number
as many as 2 lakhs. There is no restriction for members of any community to
visit the fair or the shrine. A large number of pilgrims from Rajasthan, Uttar
Pradesh, Madhya Pradesh, Punjab, Delhi and Haryana visit the fair. |
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WORSHIP &
RITUALS |
The devotees bring with them cash,
coconuts, kajal (kohl), tikki (vermilion), sweets and bangles as offerings to
the goddess.
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The ritual of Kanak-Dandoti is
observed by the staunch devotees. They cover a distance of 15 to 20 kms. to
reach the temple, not on foot but by lying prostrate, making lines with their
hands in that position, advancing upto the line drawn and repeating this
procedure till they reach the temple. While some eat food and take rest during
the journey, others endure the rigours of the ritual without these. |
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Successors of Goli Bhagat, who
used to be a great devotee of Kaila Devi, come from Agra to carry out his
tradition of paying homage at the shrine. |
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TRADING &
FESTIVITY |
The fair is visited by a large
number of traders who set up their shops and sell a variety of indigenous
products. Groups of Mina tribesmen arrive in a spirit of gaiety-dancing,
singing and creating a lively atmosphere. The spacious courtyard becomes the
venue for dances and songs sung in praise of the deities.
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